by
Reverend Marcia Howland
Enduring Parkinson’s is like watching an old coal-burning
train. Once stoked, the engineer throttled for a gradual start. By the time the
train roared to the crossing at my grandfather’s Kansas dairy its piercing whistle and black
smoke signaled that it was up to full steam. Nearing its destination down the
track the engineer throttled down and the metal wheels ground to a stop.
Parkinson’s
Law means that work expands to fill the time available for its completion. That
describes the progression of Parkinson’s and other similar diseases. There are
the slow starts, the gradual inability to go at full steam, and the final stop.
It is defined as “a progressive disease of the nervous system with tremor,
muscular rigidity, and emaciation” (Complete Wordfinder). It eventually fills
all the time of the sufferer and carer until its completion.
Long-term
incremental losses of health exact intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external)
psychological, social, physical and spiritual energy. Blanchard, et al in Lived Experiences of Adult Children Who Have
a Parent Diagnosed with Parkinson’s Disease, identifies seven clusters of
issues.
The
strengths of the family system are
primary in dealing with this disease that doesn’t go away. Coming to terms with
it at least agreeing to disagree alleviates family dissention and lowers
stress. Positive influence is significant.
Music, art, drama, nature, hobbies, employment, and maintenance of regular
routine minimize angst.
The
provision of care is demanding in mid
to later stages. Safety hazards can be minimized as well as making convenience-changes
like color, accessibility, and furniture to provide a pleasing environment. Future-thinking anticipates what may be
needed next and how it can be provided.
As the disease progresses, resulting in a
greater dependency, carers become tired, and need frequent breaks for renewal
of emotional and spiritual energy. Coping
methods vary with each individual. Some need people; others need quiet.
Some need activity; others need rest.
The contextual experience of living with a
slow decline for a long period of time produces progressive losses. A
combination of expressing the sadness of loss as well as appreciating each
positive blessing helps to balance the scale.
Progressive
diseases influence the breadth and depth of relationships. It is healthy to
discuss fears, hopelessness, powerlessness, anxiety, and depression. Providing
a supportive relational and physical environment suggests calmness when there
seems to be no control of the disease. As body functions decline spirituality
becomes even more important to promote coping skills.
Learn as
much as possible about the disease process. Stimulate communication. Maintain
as many social roles as possible to discourage isolation. Develop a
transportation strategy.
Promote
healthy nutrition, exercise, and appropriate use of medication. Develop a
medical care team who can answer questions, make projections for the future, and
point to additional resources. Fill your soul with all the goodness and
blessings you can absorb. A creative, sustaining, transcendent, infinite power
does not leave his children orphans when they are dealing with a finite disease
process.